"La situazione sta peggiorando. Gridate con noi che i diritti umani sono calpestati da persone che parlano in nome di Dio ma che non sanno nulla di Lui che è Amore, mentre loro agiscono spinti dal rancore e dall'odio.
Gridate: Oh! Signore, abbi misericordia dell'Uomo."

Mons. Shleimun Warduni
Baghdad, 19 luglio 2014

2 settembre 2010

Msgr. Sako (Archdiocese of Kirkuk). Christians in Sulaymaniyah

By Baghdadhope*

The difficulties that afflict Iraq since a long time ago. The uncertainty in a future that not everyone is convinced the Republic of Iraq can handle after the withdrawal from the streets of the U.S. troops into the giant bases around the country. The political stalemate that still, five months after the elections, is preventing the country from having a proper government. The violence that still rages from north to south. These and many others could be reasons of the loss of hope. Despite everything, however, it does not die. Certainly it proceeds step by step, but on a path that has only one goal: the rebirth of the country.
The Iraqi Christian community is part of this hope of rebirth despite the limits imposed by its being a tiny minority in a country that seems increasingly turning to the more rigid application of the rules of an intolerant Islam towards who is “other than itself” and that even if embraced by a minority found in the violence the mean of imposing itself on the majority that tolerate who is different.
Writing of Iraqi Christians Baghdad, Mosul, Erbil and Kirkuk are usually cited as they are the centers where most Christians live. But there are places that have rarely been mentioned in relation to their Christian presence. One of them is the city of Sulaymaniyah the capital of the governorate of the same name in Iraqi Kurdistan and hometown of the current Iraqi president, Jalal Talabani.
With about 800,000 inhabitants it is not a small town but certainly small is its Christian community as confirmed to Baghdadhope by Msgr. Louis Sako, Chaldean Archbishop of Kirkuk, who speaks of about 100 families originating from the city and another 120 moved there from Baghdad and Mosul who are living hard times and that the Archdiocese of Kirkuk is trying to help.
The Chaldean Christian community of Sulaymaniyah, such that of Erbil, was part of the Archdiocese of Kirkuk until 1968 when the Chaldean synod created the diocese of Erbil entrusting it to Msgr. Stephan Babaqa (1919-+2007) and transformed Sulaymaniyah, counting by then about 80 chaldean families, in a Chaldean Patriarchal Vicariate entrusted to the monks. In 2009 the city was again tied to the Archdiocese of Kirkuk for a trial period of two years and in the same year the monk it was entrusted to, Father Dinkha Rassam, returned to his monastery to be replaced for one year by a priest of Kirkuk.
Now this long period of change and relative isolation of the community seems destined to end.

Father Ayman Aziz Hirmiz
, ordained in Kirkuk on July 16, has finally replaced his predecessor as the Chaldean priest of Sulaymaniyah
. That same month the families met with Msgr. Sako during his pastoral visit, the adults attended courses on Christian doctrine and the sacraments and the parish house was transformed into a reception center for youth and spiritual retreats which has already hosted groups coming from Erbil, Mosul and Kirkuk.
Even in Sulaymaniyah, then, the historical presence of the Christian community is gaining strength thanks to the efforts of the church to be always present where there is a need, material and spiritual, and thanks also, as pointed out by Msgr. Sako, to an "open minded” Muslim community.
Another sign of hope.